Kutheni i-China i-export yentsimbi iqhekeza i-10 yezigidi zeetoni kwiinyanga ezimbini ezilandelelanayo?

2024-11-27

Idatha yakutshanje evela kwi-General Customs heat ibonisa ukuba ngo-Oktobha, i-China yathumela ngaphandle kwe-11.182 yezigidi zeetoni zentsimbi, i-40.8% ngonyaka. Kwiinyanga ezili-10 zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-China yathumela ngaphandle kwe-91.893 yezigidi zeetoni zentsimbi, ukwanda kwe-23.3%. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuza kuthi ga ngoku kulo nyaka, ukuthengiswa kwentsimbi yaseChina kudlule kunyaka ophelileyo.

Ngo-Okthobha, urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina kwintsimbi lusagcina intsingiselo ecacileyo yokuthumela ngaphandle. Ngokutsho uqikelelo, ngo-Oktobha, China ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwentsimbi kwilali yentsimbi 10.646 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwanda 46,4%. Kwiinyanga ezili-10 zokuqala kulo nyaka, i-China ithumela ngaphandle kwe-86.172 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwanda kwe-26.1%.

Izizathu ikakhulu zezi zilandelayo:

Okokuqala, inzuzo yexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yaseTshayina iye yanda.

Ukuyahot-rolled steel coil, umzekelo, idatha ibonisa ukuba ukususela ngoNovemba 5, e-India, eTurkey, amazwe e-CIS ashushu-eqengqelekayo ucaphula ukuthumela ngaphandle ikhoyili (FOB) yaba 550 US dollar / ton, 605 US dollar / ton, 510 US dollar / ton, ngelixa China eshushu- i-coil eqengqelekayo (i-FOB) ye-497 yeedola zase-US / iitoni, inzuzo yexabiso lentsimbi yaseChina iyabonakala.

Okwesibini, iPMI yemveliso yehlabathi yenyuka ngokuthe chu.

Okwesithathu, utshintsho kunikezelo lwentsimbi phesheya kunye nemfuno zizise indawo yokuthunyelwa kwentsimbi ngaphandle.

Okwesine, isalathiso somyalelo wokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yaseTshayina iye yaphinda yaphindaphindeka.

Okwesihlanu, ukuhla kwexabiso le-RMB ngokungangqalanga kwandisa ukhuphiswano lokuthunyelwa kwentsimbi kumazwe angaphandle.

Kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kukuba imboniselo yentsimbi yaseTshayina yakutsha nje imeko yorhwebo phesheya kolwandle isenobuzaza, inokwenza isithintelo esithile sokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yaseTshayina.

Ukususela ngo-Okthobha, kukho iGuatemala, iSouth Korea, iMalaysia, iimveliso zetsimbi zaseChina ukuqalisa uphando lwezorhwebo.

I-2 ngo-Okthobha, iGuatemala yaqalisa uphando oluchasene nokulahlwa kwephepha laseTshayina legalvanized;

Ngo-Oktobha 4, uMzantsi Korea uqalise uphando oluchasene nokulahla ipleyiti ephakathi yaseTshayina;

I-11 ka-Okthobha, iMalaysia yaqalisa uphando oluchasene nokulahla i-coil yaseChina.