Idatha yakutshanje evela kwi-General Administration of Customs ibonise ukuba ngoJanuwari-Februwari 2024, i-China yathumela ngaphandle kwe-15.912 yezigidi zeetoni zensimbi, ukuya kwi-32.6% ngonyaka;ithengwa kumazwe angaphandle i-1.131 yezigidi zeetoni zentsimbi, ihle nge-8.1% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwentsimbi okushiyekileyo kusabonisa ukukhula okubukhali konyaka nonyaka.
Kwinzuzo yexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nemiyalelo eyaneleyo yangaphambili eqhutywa ziinyanga ezi-2 zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwentsimbi yaseChina kunyuke kakhulu unyaka nonyaka, ngelixa ukuthengiswa kwentsimbi kuyaqhubeka nokuqhuba umkhwa ophantsi.Kwiinyanga ezi-2 zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-China ye-net iron ethumela ngaphandle kwe-14.781 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwanda kwe-34.9% ngonyaka, izinga lokukhula lokuhla ngonyaka odlulileyo kwipesenti ze-10.7 zeepesenti.
Kwangaxeshanye, intsimbi China ithumela kumazwe angaphandle, kunye nokungeniswa kweempawu eziliqela ezifanele ukuhoywa.
Okokuqala, icandelo lemveliso yehlabathi liya liphucuka ngokuthe ngcembe, ngelixa imfuno yethu yangaphandle isephantsi koxinzelelo.
Okwangoku, iPMI yemveliso yehlabathi (iSalathiso soMphathi wokuThenga) iye yaphucuka, ingcono kancinci kune-Q4 2023, ebonisa ukuba uqoqosho lwehlabathi luzinzile.I-China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing data ibonisa ukuba ngoFebruwari 2024, i-PMI yokuvelisa ihlabathi yayiyi-49.1%, ihla ngepesenti ye-0.2 yeepesenti ukusuka kwinyanga edlulileyo, inyanga yesibini elandelelanayo ngaphezu kwe-49.0%, iphezulu kwinqanaba eliphakathi kwe-47.9% kwikota yesi-4. ka-2023, ebonisa ukuchacha okuthe gqolo kwecandelo lemveliso yehlabathi.
Ngaphakathi, ngoFebruwari, isalathiso se-odolo entsha yaseTshayina yayingama-46.3 ekhulwini, ihle nge-0.9 yeepesenti ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili, ebonisa uxinzelelo kwimfuno yethu yangaphandle.
Okwesibini, ukubonelela kwiimarike zentsimbi zaphesheya kwaqhubeka nokuthatha.
NgoJanuwari 2024, imveliso yentsimbi ekrwada yehlabathi ibonise ukuhla konyaka ngonyaka.Idatha ye-World Steel Association ibonisa ukuba ngoJanuwari, imveliso yentsimbi ekrwada yehlabathi kumazwe angama-71 kunye nemimandla ebandakanyiweyo kwizibalo yayiyi-148.1 yezigidi zeetoni, ukwehla konyaka-ngonyaka kwe-1.6%.Ngexesha elifanayo, imveliso yentsimbi yaphesheya ibonise ukuphindaphinda ngonyaka.
NgoJanuwari 2024, imveliso yentsimbi kumazwe nakwimimandla kwihlabathi liphela ngaphandle kweTshayina yayiziitoni ezizizigidi ezingama-70.9, inyuke nge-2.6 yezigidi zeetoni ukusuka kunyaka ongaphambili, kwaye inyuke nge-7.8% unyaka nonyaka, ngesantya sokukhula sincipha ngepesenti eyi-1.0 xa kuthelekiswa. ngaloo ngoDisemba kunyaka ophelileyo, idatha yabonisa.
Okwesithathu, inzuzo yexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yaseTshayina isekhona.
Okwangoku, inzuzo yexabiso lentsimbi yaseTshayina yokuthumela ngaphandle isekhona.IZiko loPhando lweNsimbi laseLange libonisa ukuba ukusukela nge-6 kaMatshi, eIndiya, eTurkey, kumazwe eCIS,intsimbi eshushu esongwayoIkhoyili yokuthumela ngaphandle ikhoyili (FOB) yayingama-615 eedola/itoni zase-US, 670 yeedola zaseMelika/itoni, i-595 yeedola zaseMelika/itoni, ngelixa iChina i-coil eshushu eqengqelekayo icaphula i-545 yeedola zaseMelika/itoni, ngokulandelelanayo, xa kuthelekiswa namaxabiso aphantsi e-India athumela ngaphandle. I-70 yeedola zase-US / tonne, ephantsi kune-Turkish 125 yeedola zase-US / tonne, ephantsi kunamazwe e-CIS angaphantsi kwe-50 USD / tonne.
Okwesine, isalathiso somyalelo wokuthumela ngaphandle kwentsimbi yaseTshayina sabuyela kwindawo yokuncipha kwakhona.
Ukususela kwidatha yee-odolo zokuthunyelwa kwemveliso yentsimbi, ngenxa yokubuyiselwa kokunikezelwa kwamanye amazwe, isalathisi se-odolo ye-intshi yentsimbi yaseChina iphantsi koxinzelelo, ngoFebruwari, isalathisi esitsha semiyalelo yokuthumela ngaphandle yamashishini ensimbi yayingama-47.0 ekhulwini, phantsi kweepesenti ze-4.0, kwakhona yawa. ubuyela kwindawo yokucutha, eya kuba linqanaba lamva lokuthunyelwa kwentsimbi yaseTshayina ngaphandle ukwenza umqobo.
Okwesihlanu, kwixesha elifutshane, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwentsimbi kuya kubonisa unyaka nonyaka, ulungelelwaniso lwekhonkco luhamba kancinci.
Ukuthathela ingqalelo kwiinyanga ezi-2 zokuqala zalo nyaka, i-avareji yenyanga ye-China yokuthunyelwa kwentsimbi ye-7.956 yezigidi zeetoni, ebonisa umgangatho ophezulu wokuthumela ngaphandle, kunye ne-March 2023 yokuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwentsimbi ye-7.89 yezigidi zeetoni, kulindeleke ukuba i-2024 Matshi i-China ye-export yentsimbi yonyaka. -ngonyaka, umlinganiselo wekhonkco uya kubonisa ukuguquguquka okuncinci kwindlela.
Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe, i-boom yangoku yokuvelisa yasekhaya isasebenza kwindawo yokuqhawula, kwaye ukutsalwa kwemfuno yensimbi kulinganiselwe, ngelixa i-China i-high-end high-end steel substitution capacity iye yanda kakhulu, ukuthengiswa kwensimbi yaseChina kulindeleke ukuba kugcinwe izinga eliphantsi kamva.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-13-2024